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Wildlife Action Plan

Note: The Wildlife Action Plan is also known as the Comprehensive Wildlife Conservation Strategy.

100 Species of Conservation Priority

Listed by Level

North Dakota's Wildlife Action Plan or CWCS focuses on 100 species that are considered Species of Conservation Priority. Information relating to the distribution, abundance, habitat requirements, threats, management goals and monitoring techniques for each of these species is included in our CWCS. They are categorized into three levels according to their conservation need:

  • Level-I - Species in greatest need of conservation.
  • Level-II - Species in need of conservation, but that have had support from other wildlife programs.
  • Level-III - Species in moderate need of conservation, but that are on the edge of their range in North Dakota.
Level-I Species
Common Name Scientific Name
Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus
American White Pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos
American Bittern Botaurus lentiginosus
Swainson's Hawk Buteo swainsoni
Ferruginous Hawk Buteo regalis
Yellow Rail Coturnicops noveboracensis
Willet Catoptrophorus semipalmatus
Upland Sandpiper Bartramia longicauda
Long-billed Curlew Numenius americanus
Marbled Godwit Limosa fedoa
Wilson's Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor
Franklin's Gull Larus pipixcan
Black Tern Chlidonias niger
Black-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus erythropthalmus
Sprague's Pipit Anthus spragueii
Grasshopper Sparrow Ammodramus savannarum
Baird's Sparrow Ammodramus bairdii
Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow Ammodramus nelsonii
Lark Bunting Calamospiza melanocorys
Chestnut-collared Longspur Calcarius ornatus
Canadian Toad Bufo hemiophrys
Plains Spadefoot Spea bombifrons
Smooth Green Snake Liochlorophis vernalis
Western Hognose Snake Heterodon nasicus
Black-tailed Prairie Dog Cynomys ludovicianus
Sturgeon Chub Macrhybopsis gelida
Sicklefin Chub Macrhybopsis meeki
Pearl Dace Margariscus margarita
Blue Sucker Cycleptus elongatus
Level-II Species
Common Name Scientific Name
Northern Pintail Anas acuta
Canvasback Aythya valisineria
Redhead Aythya americana
Northern Harrier Circus cyaneus
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos
Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Prairie Falcon Falco mexicanus
Sharp-tailed Grouse Tympanuchus phasianellus
Greater Prairie Chicken Tympanuchus cupido
Greater Sage-grouse Centrocercus urophasianus
Piping Plover Charadrius melodus
American Avocet Recurvirostra americana
Least Tern Sterna antillarum
Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus
Burrowing Owl Athene cunicularia
Red-headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus
Loggerhead Shrike Lanius ludovicianus
Sedge Wren Cistothorus platensis
Dickcissel Spiza americana
Le Conte's Sparrow Ammodramus leconteii
Bobolink Dolichonyx oryzivorus
Common Snapping Turtle Chelydra serpentina
Short-horned Lizard Phrynosoma douglassi
Northern Redbelly Snake Storeria occipitomaculata
Pygmy Shrew Sorex hoyi
Richardson's Ground Squirrel Spermophilus richardsonii
Swift Fox Vulpes velox
River Otter Lutra canadensis
Black-footed Ferret Mustela nigripes
Paddlefish Polyodon spathula
Pallid Sturgeon Scaphirhynchus albus
Silver Chub Macrhybopsis storeriana
Northern Redbelly Dace Phoxinus eos
Flathead Chub Platygobio gracilis
Trout-perch Percopsis omiscomaycus
Threeridge Amblema plicata
Wabash Pigtoe Fusconaia flava
Mapleleaf Quadrula quadrula
Black Sandshell Ligumia recta
Creek Heelsplitter Lasmigona compressa
Pink Heelsplitter Potamilus alatus
Level-III Species
Common Name Scientific Name
Whooping Crane Grus americana
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus
Brewer's Sparrow Spizella breweri
McCown's Longspur Calcarius mccownii
Smooth Softshell Turtle Apalone mutica
False Map Turtle Graptemys pseudogeographica
Northern Prairie Skink Eumeces septentrionalis
Northern Sagebrush Lizard Sceloporus graciosus
Arctic Shrew Sorex arcticus
Western Small-footed Myotis Myotis ciliolabrum
Long-eared Myotis Myotis evotis
Long-legged Myotis Myotis volans
Plains Pocket Mouse Perognathus flavescens
Hispid Pocket Mouse Chaetodipus hispidus
Sagebrush Vole Lemmiscus curtatus
Eastern Spotted Skunk Spilogale putoris
Gray Wolf Canis lupis
Chestnut Lamprey Ichthyomyzon castaneus
Silver Lamprey Ichthyomyzon unicuspis
Central Stoneroller Campostoma anomalum
Hornyhead Chub Nocomis biguttatus
Pugnose Shiner Notropis anogenus
Blacknose Shiner Notropis heterolepis
Rosyface Shiner Notropis rubellus
Finescale Dace Phoxinus neogaeus
Yellow Bullhead Ameiurus natalis
Flathead Catfish Pylodictis olivaris
Logperch Percina caprodes
River Darter Percina shumardi
Pink Papershell Potamilus ohiensis

Note:  North Dakota's Comprehensive Wildlife Conservation Strategy was first introduced in the July 2004 issue of North Dakota Outdoors magazine in the article, "100 Species of Conservation Prioity." It is saved in Adobe® Acrobat® Reader® (PDF) format.  To view or print it requires downloading and installing a free copy of Reader®, available at http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html.

If you already have Acrobat® Reader® on your machine, select a file below:

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