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State Wildlife Action Plan


2025 State Wildlife Action Plan Update

The North Dakota Game and Fish Department has started the process of revising the North Dakota State Wildlife Action Plan.

The current plan was approved in October 2015 and must be updated every ten years. The NDGF anticipates completing a plan revision by July 2025.

A key step in the SWAP revision process is reviewing the species list. Department staff worked with partners and species experts to identify the Species of Greatest Conservation Need.

A secondary list has been developed and will be referred to as Species of Greatest Information Need. While SGCNs are known to be at-risk or in decline, SGINs face uncertainty in terms of their status, range, or level of risk.

Draft 2025 SGCN and SGIN Lists

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2015 State Wildlife Action Plan

SWAP Cover

Printable Plan Synopsis

The 2015 North Dakota State Wildlife Action Plan (SWAP) replaces the 2005 North Dakota Comprehensive Wildlife Conservation Strategy as the principle document for safeguarding rare and declining fish and wildlife species in North Dakota. This newer second ‘edition’ not only has a different name but has been revised to include new information generated by State Wildlife Grant (SWG) studies that have been conducted over the past ten years. Examples include but are not limited to changes to the species of conservation priority list, focus areas, range/distribution maps, threats and management actions.

The SWAP represents a strategy rather than a detailed plan to guide the process of preserving the state’s fish and wildlife resources for the foreseeable future. This document is not a compilation of specific management plans for all the species of fish and wildlife at risk in North Dakota. There is simply not the knowledge at this point to compile such a document. This document is also not an implementation plan but rather a strategic vision with the goal of preserving the state’s wildlife diversity. North Dakota’s SWAP is intended to identify species of greatest conservation priority, provide fundamental background information, strategic guidance, input from partners, and most importantly, a framework for developing and coordinating conservation actions to safeguard all fish and wildlife resources.

The number of species of conservation priority increased from 100 under the old plan to 115 in the current SWAP. While twenty new species were added to the list, five species were removed. The current list includes 47 birds, 2 amphibians, 9 reptiles, 21 mammals, 22 fish, 10 freshwater mussels and 4 insects. Each species was also given a priority designation based on conservation need. Level I species are those having a high level of conservation priority because of declining status in North Dakota or across their range; or have a high rate of occurrence in North Dakota, constituting the core of the species breeding range, but may be at-risk range-wide. Level II species are those having a moderate level of conservation priority; or a high level of conservation priority but a substantial level of non-SWG funding is available to them. Level III species are those having a moderate level of conservation priority but are believed to be peripheral or non-breeding in North Dakota. There are 36 Level I species, 44 Level II species, and 35 Level III species.

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Completion of the SWAP marks the ten year anniversary of the first dedicated funding program for rare and declining fish and wildlife species in North Dakota. Although substantial progress was made in the past ten years considerable work remains. As North Dakota is experiencing widespread habitat threats and challenges, the SWAP will serve as an important tool in dealing with these issues.

Download the 2015 State Wildlife Action Plan

2015 State Wildlife Action Plan (77mb pdf)

Related Information

The inclusion of plant SCP is not a requirement of the SWAP and currently funds are not available for use on projects strictly for conservation of rare or at risk plants. That being said plants are an extremely important component of the landscape and conservation of North Dakota. A proposed list of plant SCP of conservation priority was developed by the North Dakota Parks and Recreation Natural Heritage Program and may be used to complement the SWAP.

Related Links

North Dakota Wildlife Action Plan Contacts

For more information on this plan, contact the Department's conservation division.