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Wildlife Notes

badger hissing at camera

Badger

Badgers are found statewide in North Dakota. Find out more about this hard-digging furbearer in this segment of North Dakota Outdoors.

Sheep about to headbutt

Bighorn Sheep Clash

This clash of bighorn sheep was observed in the north unit of Theodore Roosevelt National Park in the fall of 2019. It was an epic battle, but in the end, no clear winner emerged...

Painted Turtle

Painted Turtle Gender Determination

Did you know that temperature influences the gender of painted turtles in the egg? If the temperature of egg incubation is around 78 degrees F, then the hatchlings will be male. If it is around 86 degrees F they will be females. For temperatures between 78 and 86 F they could be either.

Two-Headed Deer Fetus xray

Two-Headed Deer Fetus

As any dog owner knows, dogs love to pick up and carry around any dead critters they may happen across (a behavior which is perhaps preferable to their unfortunate penchant for rolling on the carcasses of dead critters they happen across), but imagine the surprise of one rural Mandan resident when his dog dragged home a two-headed white-tailed deer fetus.
Sprague's Pipit

A Look at Bird Legs

Did you know that birds stand on their toes rather than their feet? Learn more in this Wildlife Notes post.

Sharptail

Sharp-Tailed Grouse Lek

Arguably one of North Dakota's more entertaining upland game species is the sharp-tailed grouse. In the spring these grouse can be found on leks (dancing grounds) where males display to attract mates.

Dam sign

Lowhead Dam Dangers

Lowhead dams can be great locations for fishing, but they can also present real safety hazards. Find out more in this short video from a 2018 North Dakota Outdoors program.

softshell turtle

Softshell Turtles in North Dakota

Spiny and smooth softshell turtles can be found in the southern portions of the Missouri River System in North Dakota.

Snapping Turtle

Snapping Turtles

Snapping turtles are common throughout North Dakota. These big turtles can live 40-50 years or more in the wild and can grow to around 65 pounds (though most are in the 10-35 pound range). 

Porcupine in tree

Porcupine Fur

Did you know that porcupines have three types of fur? Learn more in this Wildlife Note post.

Dirt Tube

Dirt Tubes

Have you ever been driving down a back road during the spring and seen tubes of dirt meandering along a ditch? These tubes are created by northern pocket gophers.

Sagebrush lizard

Sagebrush Lizards Escape Mechanism

Did you know that sagebrush lizards (found in the North Dakota badlands) can drop their tail to distract an attacking predator? They escape while the predator goes after their still twitching tail. Later their tail grows back.

Spotted towhee

Spring in North Dakota

Sights and sounds of spring advancing across our North Dakota

Sharp-tailed grouse

Sharp-Tailed Grouse and Snow Caves

One strategy sharp-tailed grouse use to survive winter is to burrow into the snow. Find out more in this post.

Plains gartersnake

Plains Gartersnake

Plains gartersnakes can be found across North Dakota and can be identified by three stripes, with the middle stripe often being bright orange or yellow. 

molt stages in black terns

Molting

All birds molt - shedding their old, weathered feathers with new ones. Some birds molt once per year, others two or three times per year. Sometimes the molt process is simultaneous, such as with waterfowl when they lose all of the primary feathers at once, leaving them flightless for 3-4 weeks. You’ve probably seen them this time of year in a wetland doing a breast-stroke swim to escape to cover.

Burrowing Owls

Burrowing Owls

Burrowing owls nest underground. Learn more in this Wildlife Notes post.

Canada geese on ice sleeping

The Sandman Goes Wild

For humans, sleeping involves closing their eyes and drifting away into a state of rest for the mind and body. In the safety and warmth of their home, this is typically accomplished in about eight hours. For teenagers, sometimes it takes much longer.

White-tailed deer walking through deep snow

White-Tailed Deer Movements

On the northern Great Plains, seasonal movements of white-tailed deer are highly variable. Find out more in this Wildlife Notes post.

Tree sparrow in branches

American Tree Sparrows

In the summer, American tree sparrows can be found nesting (on or near the ground, not in trees as their name might imply) in the far northern regions of Canada and in Alaska.

Monarch about to emerge from chrysalis

Monarch Butterfly Emerging from Chrysalis

Getting to watch an adult monarch butterfly emerge from its chrysalis is something most of us never get the opportunity to do, so we thought we’d share these photos.

Hybrid Sage Grouse/Sharp-tailed Grouse

Hybrid Sage Grouse/Sharp-tailed Grouse

While rare hybrids in North Dakota sage grouse and sharp-tailed grouse occasionally occur. Learn more in this video depicting sage, sharptail and hybrid grouse.