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Burrowing owl standing on fence post

Photo Contest Tips

This page is best viewed on a large screen where differences in examples may be seen more clearly.

The Department offers two annual photo contests, the Watchable Wildlife and the calendar contests.

This page is designed to give entrants some tips for submitting competitive photographs.

Note: See contest pages for rules specific to each contest. Contest-specific tips below will be noted as such.

Subject Location

All images must have been taken in North Dakota.

Photo Subject

Preferred Subjects

Watchable Wildlife Photo Contest

There are 3 categories in the Watchable Wildlife contest: nongame, game, and plants/insects. The contest is designed to highlight North Dakota's diverse populations of wildlife, fish, plants and insects.

This contest generally receives a lot of big game photos, whereas fish, nongame, insects and plant images are generally entered less often.

Lizard
Sharp-tailed grouse displaying on lek
Pollinator on native flower

Calendar Photo Contest

This contest accepts a broader range of image subjects than the Watchable Wildlife contest. In addition to wildlife, fish, insects and plants, scenics and hunting and fishing photos are also appropriate subjects.

For both contests, winter photos are always in short supply.

Dark-eyed junco in snow storm
Badlands
Angler with fish
Looking over a hunter's shoulder at winter field

Subjects to Avoid

Subjects to avoid include domestic animals, livestock, feral horses or captive wildlife.

The Department also generally receives numerous sunrise/sunset photos for contests, so images with other subjects may be more competitive.

Cat
Cow
Feral horse
Bison

Image Quality

Image Format

Submit images in a .tiff, .jpg, or .jpeg format.

File Size

Click on an image to view a larger version.

The maximum file size for submitted images is 50 megabytes per image.

Note: Always send the largest file (up to 50mb) you have available. Selected images will be printed in the calendar or magazine. Files that are too small (ex. less than 2mb is a good rule of thumb) will not print without pixilating.

Toad - smooth
Larger files will not pixilate when printed

Toad - smooth
Too small files will pixilate when printed


Sharpness

Click on an image to view a larger version.

For most images, the subject should be in focus.

Suggestion - If your depth of field is shallow, focus on the most important part of the image, for example, the eye on the toad below.

Elk in focus
In focus

Elk soft (out of focus)Soft (out of focus)

Toad in focusIn focus

Toad soft (out of focus)Soft (out of focus)

Noise

Click on an image to view a larger version.

Avoid noise in your images.

Often occurring in low light conditions, noise appears as graininess or texture and detracts from the quality of an image.

Photo showing low noise in the imageLittle noise

Photo showing high noise in the imageNoticeable noise


Post-processing

All photos should accurately reflect the subject matter and scene as it appeared.

Photos that have been digitally altered beyond standard optimization will not be considered.

Acceptable changes include

  • adjustments to color, exposure (brightness, contrast, levels, curves);
  • removal of dust, scratches, and dirt;
  • cropping;
  • lens corrections.

The use of HDR (high dynamic range) where multiple exposures of the same scene are combined and similar processes for extended depth of field are permitted, but such modifications must be disclosed.


Composites

Click on an image to view a larger version.

Composite images, images that combine more than one photo not of the same scene, are not allowed in Department photo contests (also disallowed are the addition, duplication, deletion, or moving of objects in the photos).

Hunter in field
Original

Hunter in field with dog, bird, deer and horse added
Added animals

Light geese flying in clear sky
Original

Light geese flying with altered cloudy sky
Altered sky

Filters

Click on an image to view a larger version.

The use of artistic filters and effects is also prohibited for Department photo contests. Examples of artistic filters and effects include, but are not limited to, watercolor, neon glow, stained glass and others which do not show the scene as it occurred in nature.

Image with no filter
Original

Image with obvious filter applied
Filter applied

Image with saturation filter
Filter applied

Image with overlay filter applied
Filter applied


Other

Watermarks

Entrants who submit watermarked images to a contest will be requested to provide nonwatermarked images if their photo is chosen for publication.